Voluntary Sector Support Guidance

Diversify your volunteer base: People with disabilities

Overview

Disabled people are significantly underrepresented in volunteering, despite the many benefits it offers. In Horsham District alone, over 21,000 residents are disabled under the Equality Act. Many more live with long-term conditions that affect their ability to volunteer consistently.

Key Challenges and Barriers

  • Digital exclusion: Academic research has found that nearly 1 million disabled adults lack internet access
  • Health fluctuations: Conditions may affect availability or energy levels
  • Confidence and perception: Volunteering is often seen as inaccessible
  • Systemic barriers: Lack of inclusive recruitment and role design
  • Misunderstandings around benefits: Many don’t know they can volunteer while receiving disability benefits

Practical Suggestions for Engagement

Recruitment

  • Ask all applicants if they need adjustments – make it standard practice
  • Use varied communication channels (phone, email, in-person)
  • Keep in touch during onboarding to reduce anxiety
  • Promote the mental health benefits of volunteering
  • Provide clear information on volunteering while claiming benefits
  • Offer breaks during interviews and onboarding

Role Design

  • Create person-centred roles that can be adapted
  • Offer flexible and remote opportunities
  • Value contributions that don’t require regular commitment

Volunteer Experience

  • Provide handbooks and training in accessible formats
  • Share real-life stories of disabled volunteers
  • Use government funding to provide digital equipment to offer an alternative to face-to-face volunteering
  • Encourage interactions through buddy systems and inclusive decision-making
  • Gather (and act upon) feedback through surveys and chats – e.g. Annual Anonymous Surveys, Role Chats, Suggestions Book, Exit Surveys etc
  • Welcome volunteers back after periods of unwellness
  • Ask how volunteers would prefer information to be presented
  • Consider lighting, sound, and use plain English – avoid jargon!

Identity Considerations

  • Avoid viewing disabled people only through the lens of their disability
  • Recognise that not everyone with support needs identifies as disabled
  • Let individuals guide you on what support they need

Additional Resources for Further Reading

  1. West Glamorgan Volunteering Support: Diversifying your Volunteers Toolkit - Page 22
  2. NCVO – Volunteers who claim benefits
  3. NCVO – Making Volunteering More Inclusive for Disabled People
  4. Bridging the Digital Divide: Challenges and Opportunities for Disabled Adults in Volunteering – Page 32 (Guidelines for Reducing and Removing Digital Barriers for Disabled Volunteers)
  5. Mencap – Disability Inclusion Toolkit – Pages 5-21 provide an Inclusion Audit which aims to help you identify your gaps in inclusion, page 27 provides further information on different types of disabilities

Resources used to create this page

  1. Bridging the Digital Divide: Challenges and Opportunities for Disabled Adults in Volunteering
  2. NCVO – Volunteers who claim benefits
  3. West Glamorgan Volunteering Support – Diversifying Your Volunteers Toolkit