Council Tax Support, discounts and exemptions
Council Tax Support, discounts and exemptions are available to help people to pay their Council Tax.
Council Tax Support
You could be eligible for Council Tax Support if you are low income or claim benefits. To apply for Council Tax Support, visit our Apply for benefits page.
Discounts
Use the drop-downs below to find out claiming Council Tax discounts.
Adults receiving on-the-job training which leads to a qualification recognised by the National Council for Vocational Qualifications won’t be counted.
They must not be paid more than a statutory declared weekly limit and are expected to earn substantially more when qualified.
Please note: The online form will ask you to attach the following:
- letter or certificate from college
- letter or certificate from employer
- 5 weeks or 2 months of payslips.
Adults will not be counted if they live with and care for a person with a disability who is in receipt of:
- An attendance allowance.
- the highest or middle rate of the care section of a disability living allowance.
- higher rate personal independence payments.
- an increase in the rate of disablement pension where constant attendance is needed.
- an increase in constant attendance allowance under war pension provisions.
- the standard or enhanced rate of the daily living component of personal independence payment.
- armed forces independence payment under the Armed Forces and Reserve Forces (Compensation Scheme) Order 2011
They must be providing care for an average of at least 35 hours a week. This doesn’t include caring for their partner or their child (under 18 years).
Someone who cares for an elderly or disabled person in return for payment of up to £44 per week will not be counted. Such people will usually belong to an organisation such as Community Service Volunteers, but could also be employed by a public body or, in certain circumstances, by the person for whom they care.
If the house is the main home of a disabled person then council tax discounts may apply.
There must be at least one such person and the property must have one of the following:
- A room which is not a bathroom, a kitchen or a toilet and which is used (whether for providing therapy or otherwise) by and is required for the needs of the disabled person
- A bathroom or kitchen which is not the only bathroom or kitchen within the dwelling and which is required for meeting their needs; or
- Enough floor space for a wheelchair or to meet their needs.
The person must be substantially and permanently disabled, either by illness, injury, congenital deformity or otherwise.
An annexe is a secondary building joined to or detached and associated with a main building and it has been built or adapted as separate living accommodation.
For Council Tax purposes an annexe will have its own separate Council Tax Band. It is the physical construction of the building and not the use that determines if it is an annexe and banded separately.
Features of an annexe:
- It has its own kitchen, toilet and washing facilities.
- It has a separate entrance to the main house; this could be through an external door, or a door inside the main home.
- It is not important if the annexe is detached or within the structure of the main home.
For more guidance on how annexes are assessed for banding please visit the Valuation Office Agency website.
How domestic properties are assessed for Council Tax bands - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
The annexe must be lived in by a family member rather than a non-family member. Annexes already exempt from Council Tax will continue to be exempt.
Adults whose sole or main residence is within a religious community will not be counted provided that the principal occupation of such a community consists of;
- prayer
- contemplation
- education
- the relief of suffering
- or any combination of these
To apply for this discount, the adult must also have no income or capital of their own, with the exception of a pension from former employment. They also must be dependent on the religious community for their material needs.
Persons who are held on remand, are in prison or are otherwise legally detained may be disregarded for Council tax.
This doesn’t include people imprisoned for non-payment of Community Charge, Council Tax, National Non-Domestic Rates, or a fine.
A discount may be applicable if one of the individuals in the property are deemed to have become resident in a hospital or are permanently in a care home.
Short stays in hospital will not qualify.
Living or receiving care in care homes (nursing, mental nursing, hostel) also do not count unless it’s their main residence.
Adults aren’t counted if they’re staying in short stay hostels or night shelters because they have no fixed address. These may include hostels run by the Salvation or Church Army.
Application Form for Hospital or Nursing Home Resident Discount (PDF)
If you are the only adult over 18 years old resident in the property, you will qualify for a single person discount. This means a reduction of 25% in your Council Tax.
Students may be disregarded when counting the number of adults using the property if they fall into the following categories:
- Studying a full time or qualifying course of education at university, polytechnic or college course. It must last for at least an academic year. It must involve at least 21 hours study per week during term time, for at least 24 weeks per year.
- Under the age of 20 and studying for more than 3 months for at least 12 hours per week. Includes anything up to A level, ONC or OND standard. Correspondence courses, evening classes, day release, or courses taken due to your job aren’t included. Also if you have left further education during 30 April to 1 November.
- A Foreign Language Assistant, as long as you are registered with the Central Bureau for Educational Visits and Exchanges.
- Living in England and Wales as your main residence and taking a full time course of education with an educational establishment situated in a Member State of the European Union. With effect from the 13 May 2011.
Adults may receive a discount if they are on a course leading to registration on Parts 1 to 6, 8, 10 or 11 of the Nursing Register.
Student nurses studying to be included on the Register for the first time will not be counted. Nurses already on the Register who are taking further courses will be regarded as an adult resident.
Student nurses studying academic courses at universities, or who are on Project 2000 courses, are classed as students.
No discount is offered for vacant and unfurnished and newly completed properties.
If a property remains empty and unfurnished for longer than two years then a further 50% charge will be applied. With effect from the 1st April 2020, a further 100% charge will be applied to properties that are left empty and unfurnished longer than 5 years.
Adults may be disregarded if they are under the age of 25 and are receiving training in line with an individual plan under the Youth Training Scheme.
Exemptions
Some properties are exempt from Council Tax.
This exemption applies to unoccupied buildings owned by a charity.
It’s last occupation must have been in furtherance of the charity’s objectives. Occupation of less than six weeks doesn’t count.
The exemption applies for up to six months.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption can be applied if the sole/main resident is in legal detention.
It does not apply if the council tax payer is in prison for non-payment of council tax or court fines.
This exemption can be applied if the sole/main resident has left in order to live and receive care in a hospital, residential care home or hostel.
When a property had been occupied by a single person, who either owned or rented the property and that person dies, the property is exempt from Council Tax payment for as long as it remains unoccupied, and until probate is granted.
Following a grant of probate, a further six months exemption is possible as long as
- the property remains unoccupied and
- has not been sold or transferred to someone else.
It is important that the executor(s) keep the council tax office informed of:
- the date probate is granted
- details of the transfer or sale of the property or
- the end date of the tenancy when the estate is settled
During this time the Council may contact the executors to review entitlement to the exemption.
Six months from the date probate is granted the full Council Tax will be due to be paid by the executors of the estate.
When a property was previously occupied by two adults the Council Tax charge might have been in both names or only in the name of one of the occupants.
Providing only one person continues to live in the property we will transfer the Council Tax name solely into their name and grant a 25% sole occupier discount.
More than two adults living in a property
If a property was occupied by more than two adults and one person dies, we will transfer the Council Tax into the name of the remaining owner/occupiers or joint tenants.
Council Tax Liability for Executors
Executors are the people appointed in the will to deal with the estate of a person who has died.
When probate is granted a document is issued to the executor providing them with the authority to deal with the estate.
If, after probate is granted ownership of a property is transferred to a beneficiary of the will, any liability for council tax passes to the beneficiary.
If for any reason after probate has been granted the property remains under the control of the estate for more than six moths, a full Council Tax charge is due. The executor is responsible for making payment of the Council Tax.
The executor is not personally liable for Council Tax charges, and payment should be made from the deceased’s estate.
If the executor cannot make a payment for any reason they should contact the council immediately.
This class applies to any dwelling, the occupation of which is prohibited by law, or is kept empty by reason or action taken under powers conferred by, or under, any Act of Parliament.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption can be applied if the empty property is to be lived in by a minister of any religion.
This exemption can be applied if the sole/main resident has left in order to receive care in a place other than a hospital, care home or hostel.
This is for properties that are empty as the person liable for paying Council Tax lives away to provide care.
This is to provide care for any person due to any of the following:
- old age
- illness
- disablement
- past or present alcohol or drug dependence
- past or present mental disorder
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption can be applied if:
- the property is empty as the last resident was a student.
- the property is empty as a the last resident is going to become a student within six weeks of leaving.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
Unoccupied properties may be exempt if they have been repossessed by a mortgage lender.
If a dwelling is defined as a hall of residence for students then it may be exempt from council tax.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption applies if the property is occupied either by persons who are all students, or students and their spouses and dependants who are not British Citizens.
It doesn’t matter if the property is unoccupied during holiday periods as long as it will be re-used next term.
This doesn’t apply if there is any non-student adult in residence.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption applies if it’s owned by the Secretary of State for defence and is used for UK armed forces personnel.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This class applies to dwellings where a trustee in bankruptcy is in possession.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This exemption applies if a dwelling is a caravan pitch or a boat mooring which is not occupied by a caravan or boat.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
Exemption applies if all residents are aged under 18.
An annexe is a secondary building joined to or detached and associated with a main building and it has been built or adapted as separate living accommodation.
For Council Tax purposes an annexe will have its own separate Council Tax Band. It is the physical construction of the building and not the use that determines if it is an annexe and banded separately.
Features of an annexe:
- It has its own kitchen, toilet and washing facilities.
- It has a separate entrance to the main house; this could be through an external door, or a door inside the main home.
- It is not important if the annexe is detached or within the structure of the main home.
For more guidance on how annexes are assessed for banding please visit the Valuation Office Agency website.
How domestic properties are assessed for Council Tax bands - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
This class relates to unoccupied dwellings which are an annexe to, or within the grounds of, the owner or tenant’s home and where the dwelling may not be let separately from that property without breaching planning control.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
This class relates to dwellings where the only residents are severely mentally impaired. These persons are considered if:
- they have severe impairment of intelligence
- they have severe impairment of social functioning
- the impairment seems to be permanent
Impaired persons must be certified as such by their doctor, or a medical practitioner with knowledge of their illness. They must state that he or she is severely mentally impaired.
As well as this they must also be entitled to receive one of a number of benefits including:
- certain invalidity pensions
- disability allowances
- unemployability allowance
- attendance allowance
This exemption requires input from a Registered Medical Practitioner.
You will also need to send us proof of your qualifying benefit
If a person has diplomatic or immunity privileges conferred upon them, they may be exempt from council tax.
This does not apply if there is a resident with a superior interest in the property.
Please apply by email to hdc-revenues@milton-keynes.gov.uk
An annexe is a secondary building joined to or detached and associated with a main building and it has been built or adapted as separate living accommodation.
For Council Tax purposes an annexe will have its own separate Council Tax Band. It is the physical construction of the building and not the use that determines if it is an annexe and banded separately.
Features of an annexe:
- It has its own kitchen, toilet and washing facilities.
- It has a separate entrance to the main house; this could be through an external door, or a door inside the main home.
- It is not important if the annexe is detached or within the structure of the main home.
For more guidance on how annexes are assessed for banding please visit the Valuation Office Agency website.
How domestic properties are assessed for Council Tax bands - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
This class relates to dwellings where the occupant(s) are a dependent relative of the other dwelling(s) concerned. The occupied of the annexe must be either aged 65 years or more, severely mentally impaired or substantially and permanently disabled.
Cost of living support
Find information to help you with the cost of living, including charities who can help with food, fuel and mental wellbeing, on our Cost of living support page.